A water softener helps in removing the minerals from water that makes water hard. This is one of the most common problems that people face every day. Water hardness is something that destroys all the appliances, and it leaves a soap scum all across the kitchens and bathrooms. This also makes your skin and hair dry.
Around 85% of people use hard water for bathing, cooking, cleaning and other household works. If you use a softener, you can save yourself from prematurely ruined scalp faucet heads, water heaters and even the soapy residue that stays behind. Save money, time and energy and also protect your applications and property using a softener.
What Is A Water Softener?
This is a machine that keeps a check on the filtration system in your house or commercial place. This removes minerals like magnesium and calcium, which is responsible for water hardness with the process called the ion exchange. One of the most devastating and prevalent water problems that people suffer these days can be reduced by using a water softener.
At times the hard water that we use can build scale on the pipes, which can make the water pressure low and the pipe may get clogged sometimes. Even hard water can damage appliances like coffee maker, dishwasher and ice machines. Also, hard water can destroy hot water appliances. As the temperature of the water in these appliances increase, magnesium and calcium will start to harden and solidify more inside the water heater.
This is the reason why you should use a softener which can reduce the level of the minerals and make water better for use.
How does It work?
In this, the process of making the water soft is done with the process called the ion exchange. This helps in eliminating magnesium and calcium in the water. When the hard water is made to enter the water mineral tank, it flows through the spherical resin beads. All these beds are charged with sodium ion and is made with polystyrene. These resin beads are a negative charge and are known as anions. The magnesium and calcium minerals have a positive charge which makes them cations.
When the hard water is passed through the resins, the mineral ions are grabbed by the beads and gets removed from the water. This is the way how the water is softened.
What Are The Components In This Machine?
This machine is made with three different components. They are a mineral tank, control valve and also a brine tank. All these components work together to remove all the minerals from hard water. Make sure that you clean the system periodically during regeneration and keep a check on the flow of the water.
How Does The Regenerations Works?
In this cycle, the resin beads get concentrated with the solution of brine at a high level. This washes the hardness of the minerals and also drains it out of the machine. Again the beads are charged and becomes ready to remove the hardness from the water. These beads are fantastic, effective and durable. It can eliminate the water hardness without any trouble. It last around twenty years and more. Two methods are regenerated in these machines; they are counter-current regeneration and co-current regeneration.
Can Softeners Remove Iron From The Water?
This machine can remove the ferrous iron which remains dissolved and is found in low quantities. Iron in water tends to turn this black and can also leave behind stains in your bathtub, washbasins, toilet and much more. Ferric iron is tougher to remove using a softener.
When the iron that is dissolved in water is exposed to oxygen, it becomes ferric iron. Therefore even though you use this machine to remove iron, and if the iron content in the water is more, it will become insoluble. You have to use chemical solutions if you want to reduce iron content in the water. You can use a water filter with a better filtration system to reduce iron from your water.
Can You Drink Soft Water?
Yes, it is safe to drink soft water. When the process of ion exchange takes place, the resin beads release sodium in the water while they hold and grab the hardness of the water. The level of sodium in soft water is not that unhealthy. It is far less than what people think of. The level of sodium that gets added to the water during the process is related to the mineral hardness that is reduced by the softener.
Two milligrams of sodium is released for every milligram of hardness. If you live in an area where the water hardness is too much, then it can be a problem. You can treat the water in that case and can cook with it. If you have blood pressure or kidney-related issues, install a reverse osmosis system along with a softener.
This is how a Softener works and removes water hardness. Get the best quality softener for your residential or commercial place today.
